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Registros recuperados: 8
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Coastal waters freshening and extreme seasonality affect organic matter sources, quality, and transfers in a High Arctic fjord (Young Sound, Greenland) ArchiMer
Bridier, Guillaume; Meziane, Tarik; Grall, Jacques; Chauvaud, Laurent; Sejr, Mikael Kristian; Menneteau, Sylvain; Olivier, Frederic.
Arctic benthic ecosystems are expected to experience strong modifications in the dynamics of primary producers and/or benthic-pelagic coupling under climate change. However, lack of knowledge about the influence of physical constraints (e.g. ice-melting associated gradients) on organic matter sources, quality, and transfers in systems such as fjords can impede predictions of the evolution of benthic-pelagic coupling in response to global warming. Here, sources and quality of particulate organic matter (POM) and sedimentary organic matter (SOM) were characterized along an inner-outer gradient in a High Artic fjord (Young Sound, NE Greenland) exposed to extreme seasonal and physical constraints (ice-melting associated gradients). The influence of the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Arctic ecosystems; Benthic-pelagic coupling; Organic matter; Climate change; Fatty acids; Stable isotopes; Young Sound.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00492/60318/67180.pdf
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Concentrations and fractionation of carbon, iron, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus in mangrove sediments along an intertidal gradient (semi-arid climate, New Caledonia) ArchiMer
Deborde, Jonathan; Marchand, Cyril; Molnar, Nathalie; Della Patrona, Luc; Meziane, Tarik.
In mangrove ecosystems, strong reciprocal interactions exist between plant and substrate. Under semi-arid climate, Rhizophora spp. are usually predominant, colonizing the seashore, and Avicennia marina develops at the edge of salt-flats, which is the highest zone in the intertidal range. Along this zonation, distribution and speciation of C, Fe, S, N, and P in sediments and pore-waters were investigated. From the land-side to the sea-side of the mangrove, sediments were characterized by I/ increase in: (i) water content; (ii) TOC; (iii) mangrove-derived OM; II/ and decrease in: (i) salinity; (ii) redox; (iii) pH; (iv) solid Fe and solid P. Beneath Avicennia and Rhizophora, TS accumulated at depth, probably as a result of reduction of iron oxides and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mangrove; Zonation; Biogeochemistry; New Caledonia.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00251/36252/34802.pdf
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First record of Siganus randalli (Teleost, Siganidae) in New Caledonia, and comments on its diet ArchiMer
Moleana, Thibaud; Della Patrona, Luc; Meziane, Tarik; Letourneur, Yves.
Background Most of the 29 Siganidae species are widely distributed through the Indo-Pacific area. In New Caledonia, these family was represented by 12 species. The present report is the first record of Siganus randalli in New Caledonian waters and provide information on its diet. Methods Three specimens of Siganus randalli were caught in shallow mangrove waters of the southern part of New Caledonia. Their stomach contents and isotopic signatures (carbon and nitrogen) were analyzed and compared to others siganids species. Results and conclusion This note provides the most southerly record of the rabbitfish Siganus randalli, which extends its distribution range by 1200 km southward and 1300 km southwest. The data on its diet, when compared with other...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Variegated rabbitfish; Diet; Stomach content; Isotope; SW pacific.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00350/46161/45859.pdf
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Nursery function of coastal temperate benthic habitats: New insight from the bivalve recruitment perspective ArchiMer
Barbier, Pierrick; Meziane, Tarik; Foret, Martin; Tremblay, Rejean; Robert, Rene; Olivier, Frederic.
Marine habitat function has been typically investigated in terms of biogeochemical regulation but rarely in terms of population renewal, which is mainly controlled by recruitment dynamics. The recruitment phase is crucial for organisms with a bentho-pelagic life cycle, such as bivalves, and it regulates the population renewal success. This study provides new insight on the role of temperate benthic habitats on bivalve recruitment, as a function of nursery areas. Six dominant benthic habitats of the Chausey archipelago (Normandy, France) were studied. In each habitat, bivalve recruit assemblages were described at the end of two reproductive seasons. Furthermore, Ostrea edulis juveniles were immerged on each habitat during two months to compare growth...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Benthic habitats; Bivalve recruitment; Nursery function; Ostrea edulis; Fatty acids.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00367/47863/47845.pdf
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Seasonal Pattern of the Biogeochemical Properties of Mangrove Sediments Receiving Shrimp Farm Effluents (New Caledonia) ArchiMer
Marchand, Cyril; Molnar, N.; Deborde, Jonathan; Della Patrona, Luc; Meziane, Tarik.
Coastal tropical shrimp farming may impact the adjacent ecosystems through the release of large quantities of effluents rich in nutrients. In New Caledonia, mangroves are considered as a natural biofilter to reduce impacts on the surrounding World Heritage listed lagoon. Our main objective was to understand the influence of effluent discharge on the biogeochemistry of mangrove sediments. A monitoring of the physico-chemical parameters of mangrove sediments was carried out during a whole year, including active and non active periods of the farm. The parameters studied were: i) benthic primary production (Chl-a concentrations), ii) physico-chemical parameters of sediments (redox potential, pH, salinity, TOC, TN, TS, δ13C and δ15N), iii) concentrations of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Shrimp farming; Effluents; Mangrove; Sediment biogeochemistry; New Caledonia.
Ano: 2014 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00251/36253/34801.pdf
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Seasonal Variations in Maternal Provisioning of Crepidula fornicata (Gastropoda): Fatty Acid Composition of Females, Embryos and Larvae ArchiMer
Leroy, Fanny; Meziane, Tarik; Riera, Pascal; Comtet, Thierry.
Recruitment success of marine invertebrate populations not only depends on the number of recruits but also on their quality which affects their survival. In species characterized by a mixed development (encapsulated embryonic development and release of planktotrophic larvae), the offspring quality depends on both maternal provisioning and larval feeding. Here, we investigated potential changes of maternal provisioning over the whole reproductive period in a gastropod with a mixed development: Crepidula fornicata. In its introduction area, C. fornicata reproduces from February to October, which implies that both adults and larvae are exposed to different food availabilities. Maternal provisioning was assessed by measuring the fatty acid (FA) composition of...
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Ano: 2013 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00374/48498/48825.pdf
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Shells of the bivalve Astarte moerchi give new evidence of a strong pelagic-benthic coupling shift occurring since the late 1970s in the North Water polynya ArchiMer
Olivier, Frederic; Gaillard, Blandine; Thebault, Julien; Meziane, Tarik; Tremblay, Rejean; Dumont, Dany; Belanger, Simon; Gosselin, Michel; Jolivet, Aurelie; Chauvaud, Laurent; Martel, Andre L.; Rysgaard, Soren; Olivier, Anne-helene; Pettre, Julien; Mars, Jerome; Gerber, Silvain; Archambault, Philippe.
Climate changes in the Arctic may weaken the currently tight pelagic-benthic coupling. In response to decreasing sea ice cover, arctic marine systems are expected to shift from a 'sea-ice algae-benthos' to a 'phytoplankton-zooplankton' dominance. We used mollusc shells as bioarchives and fatty acid trophic markers to estimate the effects of the reduction of sea ice cover on the food exported to the seafloor. Bathyal bivalve Astarte moerchi living at 600m depth in northern Baffin Bay reveals a clear shift in growth variations and Ba/Ca ratios since the late 1970s, which we relate to a change in food availability. Tissue fatty acid compositions show that this species feeds mainly on microalgae exported from the euphotic zone to the seabed. We, therefore,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Arctic; Climate change; Sclerochronology; Pelagic-benthic coupling; Match; Mismatch hypothesis; Bivalve growth.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00686/79854/82695.pdf
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Trophic cues promote secondary migrations of bivalve recruits in a highly dynamic temperate intertidal system ArchiMer
Foret, Martin; Barbier, Pierrick; Tremblay, Rejean; Meziane, Tarik; Neumeier, Urs; Duvieilbourg, Eric; Olivier, Frederic.
Post-settlement dispersal is a key process in the recruitment of bivalves. To assess the role of such secondary migrations and to identify potential associated triggers, we conducted an in situ sampling survey during the summer recruitment period on the bivalve assemblages of a coarse-sediment temperate tidal habitat in the Chausey archipelago (Normandy, France). The dynamics of drifters were studied using three types of settler traps (for example, bedload, pelagic, and sinking transports), and we monitored both the abiotic (hydrological and hydrodynamic conditions) and the trophic (nano- and pico-sized particulate organic matter [POM]; fatty acid composition of POM and sediment organic matter [SOM]) environmental parameters. Such an approach allows the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Behavior; Bivalve recruits; Post-settlement dispersal; Secondary migrations; Trophic environment.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00475/58662/62406.pdf
Registros recuperados: 8
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